Suicide affects the lives of hundreds of Utah families each year. But there is help, and there is hope. When individuals, organizations and communities join together, suicide becomes a preventable public health problem. On this page you’ll find basic answers to some common questions about suicide prevention, as well as further resources.
If you are in crisis and need help: Call this toll-free number, available 24 hours a day, every day 1-800-273-TALK(8255). You will reach the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline, a service available to anyone. You may call for yourself or for someone you care about, and all calls are confidential. You can also visit the Lifeline’s website at: www.suicidepreventionlifeline.org. |
"Preventing suicide is everyone's business. As members of a family, a school, business, neighborhood, faith communities, friends and our government, we all need to work together to solve this problem. I ask everyone to help by learning about the symptoms of mental illness and substance abuse, the warning signs of suicide, how to stand with and support someone who is in crisis, and how to get someone you care about the help they need."
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We can all save livesQuestion, Persuade, Refer: three steps anyone can learn to help prevent suicide.
Click here to learn more about QPR, and how you can be trained for free on these three basic skills. |
Common Questions
What should I be looking for?
Signs & Symptoms vary widely and in some cases are not visible. But there are a few standard things to be on the lookout for:
- Feeling of hopelessness or sadness
- Talking about death or wanting to die
- Talking about being a “burden” to others
- Spending time alone, instead of with family/friends
- Difficulty talking about feelings
- Sudden interest or disinterest in religion
- A recent loss of any kind: Family, Friends, Etc
- Feeling Trapped
- Drastic Change in Behavior
- No Longer Cares about appearance
- Decline in academic performance
- Frequently tardy or not attending school regularly
- Running away
- Mood swings
- Giving away items that they once cared about
- Drug or alcohol abuse
- Current self harm (cutting, burning, etc)
- Sleeping too little or too much
- Previous suicide attempt
What are some risk factors for suicide?
Risk factors (things that increase the risk of suicide) vary with age, gender, and culture. They may occur in combination or change over time. Some important risk factors are:
It is important to note that many people who have these risk factors are not suicidal.
- Depression and other mental disorders
- Substance abuse disorder (often in combination with other mental disorders)
- Prior suicide attempts
- Family history of suicide
- Family violence including physical or sexual abuse
- Firearms in the home
- Incarceration
- Exposure to suicidal behavior of others, such as family members or peers
It is important to note that many people who have these risk factors are not suicidal.
What can I do?
Ask & Listen: Asking does not cause dangerous thoughts, and direct questions are best.
Take Precautions: The top 3 Adolescent Suicide Methods are firearms, suffocation, overdose (2010 CDC)
- “Have you been unhappy lately?”
- “Have you been so unhappy that you have thoughts about dying?”
- Ask if they have a plan to harm themselves and if they have access.
- Believe them and take their threats seriously, rather than viewing their words as “dramatic”
- Offer Hope
Take Precautions: The top 3 Adolescent Suicide Methods are firearms, suffocation, overdose (2010 CDC)
- Lock up guns and ammunitions (to further increase safety lock up ammunitions and guns separately)
- Keep all medications locked at all times (including OTC medications such as Tylenol)
- Monitor your child’s Facebook, text messages, and other communication
- Get to know your children’s friends and their parents
- Help your children build positive supports and participate in activities they enjoy
Resources For Suicide Prevention
- Reach4Hope - Washington County Suicide Prevention Coalition
- Hope 4 Utah - Utah Mental Health Agencies
- Utah Suicide Prevention Coalition
- National Alliance on Mental Illness
- American Foundation for Suicide Prevention
- Substance Abuse & Mental Health Services Administration
- Suicide Prevention Resource Center
- Utah Suicide Prevention Plan
- NAMI - Utah's Voice on Mental Illness